Suboxone is a medication for treating opioid dependence and withdrawal symptoms. However, mixing Suboxone with alcohol can cause serious health problems. The combination can lead to physical side effects such as nausea, dizziness, confusion, and kidney damage, or even death. The potency of the combination can also intensify cravings and lead to further substance abuse and addiction. This article discusses the risks of combining Suboxone and alcohol, signs of overdose, and strategies for managing the situation for individuals dependent on both substances.
How Long After Taking Suboxone Can You Drink?
Mixing Suboxone and alcohol can lead to serious health risks, including slowed breathing and overdose. Suboxone is used to treat opioid addiction, and alcohol affects the brain’s reward system. Combining these substances can have unpredictable reactions due to their different mechanisms of action. Drinking too soon after taking Suboxone can cause sedation, dizziness, confusion, respiratory depression, nausea, vomiting, and even death.
It’s recommended to wait at least a few hours after taking Suboxone before consuming alcohol. Consult a healthcare provider before consuming alcohol while taking Suboxone, as mixing the two can increase the risk of overdose and respiratory depression.
What Is Suboxone?
Suboxone is a prescription medication that helps manage opioid addiction and dependence. Its active ingredients, buprenorphine and naloxone, work together to alleviate withdrawal symptoms and reduce cravings. While it has shown to be effective, it also carries risks.
Common side effects include nausea, constipation, dizziness, headache, drowsiness, sweating, or flushing. Suboxone may also cause psychological reactions, such as depression or anxiety. Misuse or abuse can lead to serious health issues, such as respiratory depression, coma, or death. Only take Suboxone under medical supervision and follow your doctor’s instructions.
Is It Safe To Take Suboxone With Alcohol?
Mixing alcohol with medication can be dangerous, including with Suboxone. Combining these substances can cause life-threatening breathing problems or death due to their sedative effects. Alcohol can also reduce the effectiveness of buprenorphine, causing withdrawal symptoms or cravings.
Seek help from a qualified health professional if you struggle with both Suboxone and alcohol addiction, as they can offer guidance on managing addictions while addressing underlying mental health issues. Always prioritize safety when treating opioid dependence, whether with medication, therapy, or lifestyle changes.
Side-Effects Of Taking Suboxone And Alcohol
It is not recommended to take Suboxone (buprenorphine and naloxone) with alcohol due to the potential for dangerous interactions. Here are some of the short-term and long-term side-effects of taking Suboxone and alcohol together:
Short-term side-effects:
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- Dizziness and drowsiness
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- Confusion and impaired coordination
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- Nausea and vomiting
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- Slowed or shallow breathing
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- Increased risk of overdose
Long-term side-effects:
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- Increased risk of liver damage
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- Worsened mental health issues, such as depression or anxiety
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- Increased risk of addiction and dependence on both substances
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- Impaired cognitive function and memory loss
It is important to note that these are not exhaustive lists and that individual experiences may vary. It is highly recommended to speak with a healthcare professional before combining Suboxone and alcohol or any other substances.
How To Take Medication Safely
Ensuring medication safety is crucial for preventing medication-related injuries. In the US, over 700,000 people experience such injuries annually due to prescription and over-the-counter drug mistakes. Nearly 50% of US adults take at least one prescription drug monthly, making this a critical issue for public health initiatives. To avoid harm, it’s essential to understand drug interactions and precautions to take, including double-checking dosages, avoiding alcohol while on Suboxone, and understanding how food and supplements may interact with medications. Keep track of medication intake and have an updated medication list for emergency situations.
Taking Suboxone And Other Drugs
When taking Suboxone, avoid mixing it with other drugs or alcohol to prevent unpredictable reactions and serious side effects. Over-the-counter medications containing acetaminophen should also be avoided, as they could lead to liver damage.
Combining Suboxone with alcohol significantly increases opioids in the system and could lead to respiratory depression or death. Always inform your doctor of all current medications and ask questions if something is unclear. Follow instructions carefully to ensure safe use of prescription medications and reduce the chances of unexpected health complications from drug interactions.
Suboxone And Caffeine Interaction
When taking Suboxone, it’s crucial to be cautious of potential interactions with other substances, including caffeine. Caffeine can interact with Suboxone and increase side effects such as agitation, tremors, insomnia, and a rapid heartbeat. Combining too much caffeine with opioids could also result in increased opioid-related side effects.
Individuals taking Suboxone should consult their doctor before consuming large amounts of caffeine and start with one cup per day. It’s also advisable to avoid mixing caffeinated beverages with alcohol or other medications, eat healthy snacks, and stay hydrated when experiencing withdrawal symptoms.
Frequently Asked Questions About Dangers of Mixing Suboxone And Alcohol
How long do you have to wait to drink something after Suboxone?
It is recommended to wait at least a few hours after taking Suboxone before consuming alcohol. The exact length of time may vary depending on individual factors such as metabolism and dosage.
Can you drink on Suboxone?
No, it is not safe to consume alcohol while using Sublocade (extended-release buprenorphine injection). Sublocade and alcohol can have dangerous interactions and increase the risk of respiratory depression and overdose.
What medications Cannot be taken with Suboxone?
Certain medications can interact with Suboxone and increase the risk of adverse effects. These include benzodiazepines, sedatives, muscle relaxants, and certain antidepressants. It is important to consult a healthcare provider before taking any new medications while using Suboxone.
Is buprenorphine effective in treating alcohol?
While buprenorphine is primarily used for opioid addiction treatment, some research suggests it may be effective in treating alcohol use disorder. However, more research is needed to determine its effectiveness and safety for this purpose.
Is Suboxone soluble in alcohol?
Suboxone is not highly soluble in alcohol and should not be mixed with it. Combining Suboxone and alcohol can have dangerous effects and increase the risk of overdose and respiratory depression.
1.Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). (2015). TIP 63: Medications for Opioid Use Disorder – Appendix B – Potential Adverse Effects and Drug Interactions for Medications Used to Treat Opioid Use Disorder. https://store.samhsa.gov/product/TIP-63-Medications-for-Opioid-Use-Disorder-Appendix-B-Potential-Adverse-Effects-and-Drug-Interactions-for-Medications-Used-to-Treat-Opioid-Use-Disorder/SMA18-5063APPB
2.National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA). (2021). Research Report: Misuse of Prescription Drugs. https://www.drugabuse.gov/publications/research-reports/misuse-prescription-drugs/overview
3.Center for Substance Abuse Treatment (CSAT). (2004). Clinical Guidelines for the Use of Buprenorphine in the Treatment of Opioid Addiction. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK64245/
4.World Health Organization (WHO). (2019). Clinical Guidelines for Withdrawal Management and Treatment of Drug Dependence in Closed Settings. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK553656/
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