Hydroxyzine is a prescription medication that treats anxiety and itching from skin conditions. As an antihistamine, it’s commonly used for allergies.
However, mixing hydroxyzine with alcohol can increase potential risks. It’s important to understand the side effects of combining these substances, and take precautions to avoid negative repercussions. This article covers the interaction between hydroxyzine and alcohol, associated health risks, and recommendations for safe use of this medication.
How Long After Taking Hydroxyzine Can You Drink?
Mixing alcohol and hydroxyzine is not recommended. Hydroxyzine is a medication used to treat anxiety, stress-related insomnia, allergies, and itching due to hives. It works by blocking histamine receptors in the brain, reducing certain allergic symptoms such as skin irritation and swelling. The amount of time between taking hydroxyzine and consuming alcohol will vary depending on the dose and form taken. Generally, it is best not to drink alcohol until at least 24 hours after taking any form of hydroxyzine, and in some cases, up to 48 hours. Combining these two substances can cause severe sedation or even coma. Extended use of hydroxyzine with alcohol can lead to liver damage over time.
What Is Hydroxyzine?
Hydroxyzine is a drug commonly used to treat anxiety and itching caused by hives. As an antihistamine, it blocks the effects of histamine in the body, reducing allergic reactions like sneezing, runny nose, and skin irritation. Hydroxyzine is also used to treat stress-related insomnia, nausea, and vomiting from chemotherapy. It’s available in tablet and liquid form, but it’s important to consult a doctor before taking it due to potential side effects.
Is It Safe To Take Hydroxyzine With Alcohol?
Combining alcohol and hydroxyzine may lead to harmful side effects. Drinking alcohol while taking hydroxyzine can increase drowsiness and confusion. Both substances act as central nervous system depressants, which can result in serious complications like slowed breathing and heart rates. It is recommended to avoid alcohol while using hydroxyzine unless instructed otherwise by a healthcare professional. Speak to your doctor about other safe ways to manage stress or anxiety.
Side-Effects Of Taking Hydroxyzine And Alcohol
Taking hydroxyzine and alcohol together can have several short-term and long-term side effects, which can vary depending on the individual and the dosage of the medications. Some of the potential side effects include:
Short-term side effects:
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- Drowsiness and dizziness
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- Difficulty concentrating
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- Impaired coordination and balance
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- Increased risk of falls and accidents
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- Nausea and vomiting
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- Headache and dry mouth
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- Blurred vision and difficulty focusing
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- Increased heart rate and blood pressure
Long-term side effects:
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- Increased risk of liver damage and other organ damage
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- Development of tolerance, leading to the need for higher doses to achieve the same effects
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- Risk of addiction and dependence
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- Increased risk of depression and anxiety
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- Cognitive impairment and memory problems
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- Risk of respiratory depression and other breathing problems, particularly if the person has an underlying respiratory condition such as asthma.
It is important to note that combining hydroxyzine and alcohol can increase the risk of these side effects and can be dangerous. If you are prescribed hydroxyzine, you should avoid consuming alcohol or limit your alcohol intake. It is also important to speak with your healthcare provider about any potential interactions or side effects associated with the use of these medications.
How To Take Medication Safely
When taking medication, safety is crucial. Combining hydroxyzine and alcohol can be risky, so take precautions to protect your health. Always consult with your doctor to get clearance and avoid unwanted side effects. Follow your doctor’s dosage instructions for both medications carefully. If you choose to drink alcohol while taking hydroxyzine, limit yourself to one drink per day. Drinking large amounts of alcohol can lead to overdose, even without medication. Be mindful of how much you drink, and seek medical attention immediately if you experience any adverse reactions.
Taking Hydroxyzine And Other Drugs
To avoid unwanted side effects or complications, it’s crucial to be aware of potential drug interactions with hydroxyzine and any supplements being taken. This medication can interact with common drugs like antidepressants, benzodiazepines, and antifungal medications, as well as natural remedies such as St. John’s wort and ginseng root extract.
It’s also not advised to mix hydroxyzine with alcohol, as it can cause dizziness and drowsiness. To minimize risks, always consult with your physician before taking any medications or supplements with hydroxyzine, and monitor yourself for adverse reactions.
Hydroxyzine And Caffeine Interaction
Hydroxyzine and caffeine are substances that have been studied for their potential interactions. Caffeine is a stimulant found in coffee, tea, soft drinks, and energy drinks, while hydroxyzine is an antihistamine used to treat allergic reactions or anxiety symptoms. Combining these drugs can result in unwanted side effects due to the presence of both central nervous system depressants and stimulants. Studies suggest that combining hydroxyzine and caffeine may impair cognitive function, increase drowsiness, and cause dizziness. This interaction can vary depending on individual tolerance levels, so it’s advised to limit caffeine intake while taking hydroxyzine or find alternative ways to relieve anxious feelings.
Frequently Asked Questions About Dangers of Mixing Hydroxyzine And Alcohol
Can you drink alcohol when taking hydroxyzine?
It is not recommended to drink alcohol when taking hydroxyzine as it can increase the risk of side effects, such as drowsiness, dizziness, and difficulty concentrating.
How long after I take hydroxyzine can I drink alcohol?
It is best to avoid drinking alcohol while taking hydroxyzine. If you must drink, it is recommended to wait until the effects of the medication wear off and to do so in moderation.
What should you not mix with hydroxyzine?
You should avoid mixing hydroxyzine with other medications that can cause drowsiness, such as opioids, benzodiazepines, and barbiturates. You should also avoid taking hydroxyzine with grapefruit or grapefruit juice as it can increase the risk of side effects.
Does hydroxyzine damage your heart?
There is limited research on the long-term effects of hydroxyzine on the heart, but it can cause short-term effects such as an increased heart rate and blood pressure.
Does hydroxyzine damage the liver?
Long-term use of hydroxyzine can increase the risk of liver damage, especially in those with pre-existing liver disease or those who take high doses of the medication. It is important to speak with your healthcare provider about any potential risks and to have regular liver function tests while taking hydroxyzine.
- “Hydroxyzine and Alcohol / Food Interactions” by Drugs.com (https://www.drugs.com/food-interactions/hydroxyzine.html)
- “Hydroxyzine: MedlinePlus Drug Information” by the U.S. National Library of Medicine (https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682866.html)
- “Hydroxyzine: Uses, Dosage, Side Effects” by Healthline (https://www.healthline.com/health/hydroxyzine-oral-tablet)
- “Alcohol and Medication Interactions” by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) (https://www.samhsa.gov/medication-assisted-treatment/treatment/alcohol-medication-interactions)
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